Honored Guests to Speak at the 2008 Nobel Winners Beijing Forum

1. Nobel Winners

 

Serial No.

Name/Nationality/Birth Year

Achievement

Prize

Current Institution

Note

1

ZhoresI. Alferov (Russia) (1930--)

 

For developing semiconductor hetero-structures used in high-speed and optoelectronics as well as in integrated circuits (chips), laying a foundation for modern information technology.

Laureate for 2000 Nobel Prize in Physics

Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Saint Petersburg, Russia

Vice-President, Russian Academy of Sciences

2

Ivar Giaever (the United States) (1929--)

For discoveries regarding tunneling phenomena in semiconductors and superconductors.

Laureate for 1973 Nobel Prize in Physics

Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

 

3

David Gross (the United States) (1941--)

For his ground-breaking discovery of asymptotic freedom in the interaction between quarks in extreme proximity

Laureate for 2004 Nobel Prize in Physics

Universityof California, Santa Barbara (UCSB)

 

4

Roger D. Kornberg (the United States) (1947--)

The first scientist to display the process by which genetic information from DNA is copied to RNA (eukaryotic transcription, for organisms whose cells have well-formed nuclei.)

Laureate for 2006 Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Schoolof Medicine, Stanford University

Being an exclusive winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry indicates the importance of the structural basis of transcription that he has disclosed.

5

James A. Mirrlees (Great Britain) (1936--)

For fundamental contributions to the economic theory of incentives especially under asymmetric information

Laureate for 1996 Nobel Prize in Economics

Universityof Cambridge; Chinese University of Hong Kong

 

6

George Smoot (the United States) (1945--)

For the discovery of the blackbody form and anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation

Laureate for 2006 Nobel Prize in Physics

Universityof California, Berkeley

 

7

Martinus Veltman (Netherlands) (1931--)

For elucidating the quantum structure of electroweak interactions in physics

Laureate for 1999 Nobel Prize in Physics

Universityof Michigan

 

 

2. The A. M. Turing Award Winners

 

Serial No.

Name/Nationality/Birth Year

Achievement

Prize

Current Institution

Note

1

Robert Kahn (the United States) (1938--)

For the invention of the Internet's basic communications protocols, TCP/IP, and for pioneering contributions to networking.

Laureate for 2004 Turing Award

 

MCI Corporation

 

2

John E. Hopcroft (the United States) (1939--)

For fundamental achievements in the design and analysis of algorithms and data structures

Laureate for 1986 Turing Award

Department of Computer Science, Cornell University

 

3

ButlerW. Lampson (the United States) (1943--)

For contributions to the development of distributed, personal computing environments and the technology for their implementation, including workstations, networks, operating systems, programming systems, displays, security and document publishing.

Laureate for 1992 Turing Award

 

Microsoft Corporation

 

4

Andrew Chi-Chih Yao (the United States) (1946--)

World famous computer scientist

Laureate for 2000 Turing Award

Center for Advanced Study,Tsinghua University

 

 

3. Honored Guests from China to Speak at the Forum

 

Serial No.

Name/Nationality/Birth Year

Achievement

Prize

Current Institution

Note

1

Li Guojia (China)

In charge of the research on the Dawning-1 parallel computer, Dawning 1000 MPP (Massively Parallel Processor) and Dawning  Tianyan-series of computers

 

Head of the Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Research fellow of the Chinese Academy of Engineering

[source:Beijing Foreign Affairs Office]