The Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1981 "for his analysis of financial markets and their relations to expenditure decisions, employment, production and prices"   James Tobin USA Yale University New Haven, CT, USA b. 1918 d. 2002

			The Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1982 "for his seminal studies of industrial structures, functioning of markets and causes and effects of public regulation"   George J. Stigler USA University of Chicago Chicago, IL, USA b. 1911 d. 1991

			The Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1983 "for having incorporated new analytical methods into economic theory and for his rigorous reformulation of the theory of general equilibrium"   Gerard Debreu USA University of California Berkeley, CA, USA b. 1921 (in Calais, France) d. 2004

			The Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1984 "for having made fundamental contributions to the development of systems of national accounts and hence greatly improved the basis for empirical economic analysis"   Richard Stone United Kingdom University of Cambridge Cambridge, United Kingdom b. 1913 d. 1991

			The Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1985 "for his pioneering analyses of saving and of financial markets"   Franco Modigliani USA Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Cambridge, MA, USA b. 1918 (in Rome, Italy) d. 2003