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1916 - The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section
1917
|

|
| Charles Glover Barkla |
| United Kingdom |
Edinburgh University Edinburgh, United |
1918
 |
| Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck |
| Germany |
Berlin University Berlin, Germany |
b. 1858 d. 1947 |
1919
 |
| Johannes Stark |
| Germany |
Greifswald University Greifswald, Germany |
b. 1874 d. 1957 |
| |
| |
1920
 |
|
Charles Edouard Guillaume |
| Switzerland |
Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (International Bureau of Weights and Measures) Sèvres, France |
b. 1861 d. 1938 |
| |
| |
|